Visual Studio Code导入C++项目，阿拉德服务端源代码开发编译实战示例

环境要求：

mysql5.6
gcc 5.2

一、下载安装Visual Studio Code工具

下载地址：https://www.296o.com/1805.html

安装步骤：

全部默认安装，安装好后，根据压缩包里的“VsCode汉化.txt”进行汉化，变成中文版；
将压缩包里的mingw64文件夹复制到D盘中；

二、导入项目

1、打开Visual Studio Code → 顶部菜单“文件” → 将文件夹添加到工作区...，然后找到阿拉德服务端源代码的目录，导入后如下图：

2、在.vscode目录下，添加下面3个配置文件（已经存在的，则修改里面的代码）：

c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            //注意!!!修改我 
            "compilerPath": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
            "cStandard": "gnu17",
            "cppStandard": "gnu++14",
            "intelliSenseMode": "windows-gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

launch.json

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "C++ Launch (GDB)",
            "type": "cppdbg",                         
            "request": "launch",           
            "targetArchitecture": "x86", 
            // 要进行调试的可执行文件的路径               
            "program": "${workspaceRoot}/main", 
            // 注意!!!修改我    gdb调试器路径，这里选择TDM-GCC安装目录下的gdb
            "miDebuggerPath":"D:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
            "args": [],                            
            "stopAtEntry": false,                      
            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",             
            "externalConsole": true, 
            // 调试会话前执行的任务，这里是task.json中配置好的编译任务
            "preLaunchTask": "g++",
            // pretty-printing配置，可以直观打印出C++中的容器
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
        }
    ]
}

tasks.json

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "cppbuild",
            // g++ 是编译任务的名字,当按下Ctrl+shift+B快捷键时,在终端窗口
            // 会显示"正在执行任务: g++"
            // 当然你可以随意修改labal
            "label": "g++",
            //注意!!!修改我 
            "command": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",
            "args": [
                "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
                "-g",
                "${fileDirname}\\*.h",
                "${fileDirname}\\*.cpp",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
                "-leasyx"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${fileDirname}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": "build",
            //注意!!!修改我 
            "detail": "编译器: D:\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe"
   
       }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}